By Ernie Mundell HealthDay Reporter
WEDNESDAY, June 26, 2024 — Put up-Dobbs bans and restrictions on abortion are having a spillover impact in decreasing using contraception and emergency contraception in these states most affected, a brand new research exhibits.
Why the troubling pattern? The research’s writer believes the demise of Roe v. Wade in 2022 triggered the closure of many household planning clinics.
“As a result of 11% of ladies depend on such clinics for the supply of prescriptions for contraceptives — a lot of that are crammed at outdoors pharmacies — these closures could have decreased entry to oral and emergency contraceptives,” defined research lead writer Dr. Dima Qato. She’s an affiliate professor of medical pharmacy on the College of Southern California (USC).
Qato’s group relied on three fundamental sources to gauge developments in prescriptions for contraception and emergency contraception (for instance, the “morning after” tablet), taking a look at uptake between March 2021 and October 2023.
The sources have been the IQVIA Nationwide Prescription Audit PayerTrak, which tracks the month-to-month quantity of prescriptions distributed at pharmacies; the 2021 American Group Survey, to find out the whole inhabitants of ladies and ladies of reproductive age; and the Guttmacher Institute, which labeled every state by way of adjustments in insurance policies associated to abortion.
Over the research interval, almost 143 million prescriptions for oral contraceptive capsules have been written, in addition to greater than 904,000 prescriptions for emergency contraceptives.
Earlier than the July 2022 overturning of Roe v. Wade, states had related charges of meting out these prescriptions, Qato’s group discovered.
However after the landmark Supreme Courtroom choice, states that then restricted entry to abortion noticed a 24% common decline in contraception tablet prescriptions and a 65% drop in prescriptions for emergency contraception.
“We noticed the best declines in contraception capsules and emergency contraceptives in states that had closed a bigger share of their household planning clinics,” famous research co-author Rebecca Myerson, an assistant professor of inhabitants well being sciences on the College of Wisconsin, Madison.
“In Texas, for instance, contraception tablet prescriptions declined by 28% and emergency contraceptive fills declined by 48%,” Myerson mentioned in a USC information launch.
The researchers pointed to a different doable purpose contraception might need declined within the wake of the Dobbs choice: Confusion and misunderstandings amongst girls residing in sure states as as to if contraception may also be banned or restricted.
They cited a January 2023 survey by the Kaiser Household Basis which discovered that half of ladies residing in states with full bans on abortion believed the “morning after” tablet, Plan B, was additionally now unlawful.
The findings have been revealed June 26 within the journal JAMA Community Open.
Sources
College of Southern California, information launch, June 26, 2024
Disclaimer: Statistical information in medical articles present basic developments and don’t pertain to people. Particular person elements can range significantly. At all times search personalised medical recommendation for particular person healthcare choices.
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Posted June 2024
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