When it comes to shipping, understanding the concept of shipment weight is crucial for optimizing costs and improving efficiency. Shipment weight includes actual weight and dimensional weight, which together determine the billable weight used by carriers to calculate shipping charges.
Actual weight is the simplest measure of a package’s weight. It is determined by placing the package on a scale and recording the weight. This measurement is straightforward and is often used for smaller, denser packages where the weight is a significant factor in shipping costs. However, actual weight alone doesn’t always provide a complete picture, especially for larger, lighter packages.
Dimensional weight (DIM weight) is a concept used by carriers to account for the space a package occupies in addition to its actual weight. This is particularly important for large but lightweight packages that take up a lot of space in a delivery vehicle or aircraft.
Weight Type
Description
Actual Weight
The physical weight of the package as measured on a scale.
Dimensional Weight
Calculated using the package dimensions and a dimensional weight factor.
Billable weight is the greater of the actual weight and dimensional weight. Carriers use this to determine shipping costs, ensuring they account for both weight and space utilization in their vehicles. This method helps carriers maximize their efficiency and profitability by charging appropriately for bulky, lightweight packages that take up more space.
To calculate dimensional weight, use the following formula:
Dimensional Weight (lbs) = (Length x Width x Height) / Dimensional Factor
For example, if a package measures 20 x 15 x 10 inches and the dimensional factor is 139, the dimensional weight would be:
Dimensional Weight = (20 x 15 x 10) / 139 ≈ 21.6 lbs
Always compare this with the actual weight to determine the billable weight.
Use Proper PackagingChoose packaging that fits the product snugly to reduce dimensional weight. Avoid oversized boxes that add unnecessary dimensional weight.
Consolidate ShipmentsCombine multiple items into a single shipment where possible to maximize space efficiency and reduce the overall shipment weight.
Choose the Right CarrierDifferent carriers have different dimensional weight factors and pricing structures. Use our online shipping system to compare rates and choose the best option for your shipment weight.
Measure Accurately: Always measure your packages accurately to avoid unexpected charges. Use a reliable scale and measuring tape.
Use Lightweight Materials: Opt for lightweight but sturdy packaging materials to keep the actual weight low without compromising protection.
Leverage Technology: Use FlagShip Online Shipping system to get  discounted shipping rates and  automate and optimize your shipping processes.
Understanding shipment weight and its components is essential for optimizing your shipping strategy. By accurately calculating and managing your shipment weight, you can reduce costs and improve efficiency.
If you have any questions about comparing shipping rates, please feel free to reach out to our team at support@flagshipcompany.com or call us at 1-866-320-8383. We are here to help you optimize your shipping costs and increase your business profits.
Stay connected with us for expert shipping tips, updates, and support:
